I have been asked by many people how Satellite tele works on a narrowboat, so I have put together some tips..
I would not be without my Sky TV now. Have had it since August 2004, and in all that time I could count on one hand the number of times that the ‘dot in the sky’ (satellite) could not be found through line of sight, due to buildings or trees.
Items needed
All that is needed is a mini dish plus the cable to connect to a sky digital receiver. From there a scart lead will be needed to connect to the TV. A compass is handy but not necessary, and as for a signal finder, don’t bother with one of those, you will never use it, an expense you can do without. You will also need a ‘flag staff’ holder on the top of the boat, and a piece of steel tube to fix in that (with a self tapping screw to hold it tight) about 12” high with brackets and bolts with wing nuts (if they are not supplied with the dish) so you can swing the dish around, and then tighten when in the right place.
What you get
That set up will let you receive FTA (Free to Air) channels without the need of a sky viewing card. Not to be confused with FTV (Free to View) which is a different system using a normal TV aerial for digital pictures. Here, a list of FTA Channels You will notice that there is no Channel Four or Channel 5. To get these you will have to have a sky card, and these cost £20, hopefully a one off lifetime payment to Sky. To obtain one phone 0870 606 1111 and ask for a Freesat Card, pay over the phone and give your home address, or the address where you collect your mail, not a Post Office address though. 
An added advantage on getting this card, is that you can update your subscription to one of their packages with films, sports, discovery etc. Sky customer services can be difficult if you do not have a BT landline, but if you just insist that you do not use landline phones anymore, only mobile numbers they will go ahead and let you have a Freestat card, and even let you upgrade to a subscription if you wish. Tell them you have all your own equipment or they will want to come and install theirs for £150!
Equipment
Equipment needed then…. well I have a Pace sky minibox for the receiver. Mine is 12v, and plugs into the 12v system through a car lighter attatchment thing. But you can get them with adapters to go in the AC system. Unfortunately they are not made any longer, and the only place to obtain them is from ebay.. I like it very much because it is so small….. But any sky digital receiver will suffice.

Our dish is a kerstan dish (on the left). These come in various colours, are extremely small, and work wonderfully well. However any mini dish will do the job… again you can purchase what you need from ebay for a tenner if you are lucky.
Some dishes come with the correct angle set from the vertical…. (25 to 27 degrees upwards from the horizon)… the first time you set up will take a little patience, but once that angle is set you will never have to change it again. 

So that’s it then… when it is all set up, call Sky on the number on the paperwork, or the number above, and they will register your Freesat Card. The biggest problem is that Sky program the digibox with the regional programs that are at the address where you had the card sent to!!
This is no problem though for BBC regional…. All the BBC Regional Channels are on the Channel List…. right down the bottom, and you can start a ‘Favourites List’ and add the ones you want. Not so with the regional ITV Channels, and I have written a page explaining how to get those here. Handy for watching regional footy? 
Finding the dot in the sky
So, all ready to go then, all you need now is to find the satellite!
The biggest asset us narrowboaters have is good ol’ Nicholsons Guides (A compass is handy, but not necessary). North is always at the top of the page, so when thinking about your mooring, check the book and make sure there are no trees or buildings in the line of SEish. Having moored send someone out ready to swing the dish. Point the dish to the east before switching on the tele and digibox, so it won’t pick up the wrong satellite as you swing the dish round.
Press ‘Services’on the remote, then select (4) System Set Up, then (6) Signal Test. OK now you need whoever is on aerial duty to swing the dish from the easterly direction very slowly to the South East ( 28.2 degrees east to be exact). If you start from a Southerly direction you will get the wrong satellite (there are a lot going around!) The Lock Indicator will say ‘not locked’ and the two bits below that will say 00 at this stage. Turn the dish a couple of inches to the South East, wait for a count of 3, then turn again, and continue doing this until…
Lock Indicator – ‘OK’
Network ID – 0002
Transport Stream – 07d4
(Any other ‘Network or Transport Stream’ and you have got the wrong satellite!
. In this case, switch the box off, then disconnect from the wall. Wait 30 secs and start all over again. After a few goes at doing this you will become very quick at finding it. 
You should also have signal and quality strength. If it’s the right satellite, thats it! Tighten everything up, and press the TV Guide on the remote and sit back and enjoy 
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